如果说改革是企业的根本出路,那么技术创新则是企业生存与发展的永恒主题。 我国企业经过二十几年的发展,在技术与管理等方面有了很大的进步,但与国外的企业比较起来,技术仍处于落后地位,而管理就更落后。从技术水平的角度来看,我国企业掌握的一些比较先进的技术,大多数是通过国际合作或者引进等方式获得的。仅靠国外的先进技术而自己缺乏技术上的创 If the reform is the fundamental way for enterprises, then technological innovation is the eternal theme of the survival and development of enterprises. After more than two decades of development, our enterprises have made great progress in technology and management. However, compared with foreign enterprises, the technology is still in a backward position and the management is even more backward. From a technical point of view, most of the more advanced technologies controlled by Chinese enterprises are obtained through international cooperation or introduction. Only rely on advanced foreign technology and their lack of technical innovation