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北朝末年,即公元6世纪的50—80年代,北齐境内的沙门、僧官、王公显贵、地方官吏和豪族,协力组织了一次又一次的刻经工程。他们捐舍资财,踏勘山林,调集工匠,开凿石窟,写经于石,然后刊刻,造出了一处又一处的佛教刻经的景观。大大小小的刻经工程,历时20余年,最初兴起于北齐首都邺城附近,即今河北邯郸、涉县和河南安阳一带。在僧侣的指挥下,工匠们斩山劈石,把山崖整削平齐,或者搭构成石窟,然后由擅
In the late Northern Dynasties, from the 50s to the 80s of the 6th century AD, Salmonella, monk officials, princesses and dignitaries in the Northern Qi Dynasty, local officials and the noble family collaborated to organize the carving project one after another. They donated their own resources, reconnoitre the mountains and forests, mobilized artisans, excavated the grottoes, wrote through the stone, and then published a series of Buddhist scriptures after another. Engraved large and small projects, which lasted more than 20 years, initially rose in the capital of the Northern Qi near Tancheng, now Hebei Handan, Shexian and Henan Anyang area. Under the command of the monks, the craftsmen chop rock, leveling the cliffs, or make up the grottoes, and then by the good