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伍尔夫是20世纪上半叶英国杰出的小说家、散文家和文艺理论家,也是西方公认的现代主义先驱。在《一间自己的房间》中,伍尔夫积极倡导失落的女性传统,从社会、历史的角度批判父权制社会对于女性的压迫;主张以女性视角重构女性文学,呼吁新时代女性努力挣脱男女二元对立的束缚,走向两性融合的完整生存状态。本文从马克思主义女性主义理论视角出发,把握伍尔夫在促进女性解放的文学创作中的世界观和方法论,进而揭示其作品中的女性解放心路历程,旨在更深入地理解伍尔夫的女性主义文学理论与创作。
Woolf was an outstanding English novelist, essayist and literary theorist in the first half of the 20th century and was also recognized as the forerunner of modernism in the West. In her own room, Woolf actively advocates the lost female tradition and criticizes the oppression of women in the patriarchal society from the perspective of society and history. It advocates that women’s literature should be reconstructed from the perspective of women and urges new-age women to work hard to break free from men and women Binary Opposition to the integrity of the existence of the integration of both sexes. From the perspective of Marxist Feminism, this paper tries to grasp Woolf’s world view and methodology in the literary creation of female liberation, and then reveals the course of female liberation in his works, aiming to understand Woolf’s feminism in more depth Literary Theory and Creation.