笔者研究近几年的全国体育专业统一招生考试语文试卷,发现用来考查的文言文阅读材料均来自课内,难度不是很大,得分应该比现代文阅读容易,但是,每次考试文言文的得分率都比较低。究其原因,学生遇到文言文有畏难情绪;且缺乏基本的语法常识,不明词性,不知句子成分;文言实词词义、虚词用法掌握不够扎实等,这些无疑增加了解题的难度。基于此,我在文言文复习时采取了以下对策,相信只要复习得法,文言文阅读不应成为学生的软肋。 The author studies the Chinese national sports major unified enrollment examination language examination papers in recent years, and finds that the classical Chinese reading materials used for examination all come from the class, the difficulty is not great, and the score should be easier to read than the modern one. However, Are relatively low. The reason for this is that students encounter fear of difficulty in classical Chinese. They also lack basic grammatical common sense, unidentified characters, and unknown sentence components. They are not solid enough in classical Chinese words and words, which undoubtedly increase the difficulty of solving problems. Based on this, I adopted the following countermeasures in the review of classical Chinese. I believe that reading the classical Chinese should not be the weak point of the students as long as the review is conducted well.