纽约罗斯福岛东伍德小区公寓美国

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东伍德小区是由纽约州城市发展公司(UDC)兴建的,供低收入和中等收入的家庭居住。它位于东河中间罗斯福岛的东岸,西面向着岛上的主要街道,隔路的西南角是同时建造的另一组居住建筑。小区占地约2.4公顷,有各种住宅1003套,密度为418户/公顷。小区内有完善的公共设施。进入岛上的汽车都停放在集中的车库。建筑围着三个院子布置,院内有原有的大树,草地,铺地和露天剧场。从每个院子,可以透过大过街楼看到东河。四幢南北向的公寓设计成台阶形,从靠河的六层到临街一端的22层。沿街是七层高的建筑,使阳光能够照入,避免过于封闭。沿街建筑挑出在人行道上,形成300米长的骑楼,边上是商店。公寓的层数,拿纽约的标准来说不算高。设计者细心避免用塔式建筑的形式,因为它不便于布置公共设施,而且同西面的曼哈顿相比会相形见绌。由岛上外望的最好景色是河的上下游,高层建筑的多数单元都能有好的视景。东伍德小区约有300户专为老人设计的住宅,有一居室户和二居室户两种,在中间一个院子形成T字形的建筑。老人住宅有单独的门厅,有老人中心(实 The Eastwood Community was built by the New York State Urban Development Corporation (UDC) for low-income and middle-income families. It is located on the east bank of Roosevelt Island in the middle of the East River, facing the main street of the island in the west, and another set of residential buildings that were built at the same time in the southwest corner of the road. The plot occupies an area of ​​about 2.4 hectares. There are 1003 houses of various types and the density is 418 households/ha. There are perfect public facilities in the community. Cars entering the island are parked in a centralized garage. The building is surrounded by three yards, where the original large trees, grasslands, paving areas and amphitheatre are located. From each yard, you can see the East River through the street towers. The four north-south apartments are designed in steps, from the six floors of the river to the twenty-second floor of the street. Along the street is a seven-storey building that allows the sun to shine in and avoid over-enclosed. The buildings along the street were singled out on the sidewalk to form a 300-meter-long arcade with shops on the side. The number of floors in the apartment is not as high as the standard in New York. The designer carefully avoids the use of a tower structure because it is not convenient for the layout of public facilities and it is dwarfed by the West of Manhattan. The best views from the island are the upper and lower reaches of the river. Most of the tall buildings have good views. There are about 300 homes designed specifically for the elderly in the Eastwood Community. There are two types of households, one-bedroom households and two-bedroom households, forming a T-shaped building in the middle of a yard. The old man’s house has a separate entrance hall and there is an elderly center.
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