在离心力场内,按比例缩小制作模型和增大模型材料容重,以满足土工模型和结构模型实验的需要。本文简述这种大型离心机的设计和主要部件的研究,如建设规模、整体结构、模型转斗,重要部件,稳定问题,动力问题,信息采集方法等。 In the centrifugal force field, the model is made to scale down and the bulk density of the model material is increased to meet the needs of geotechnical model and structural model experiments. This article briefly describes the design of such a large centrifuge and the study of the main components, such as construction scale, overall structure, model transition bucket, important components, stability problems, power problems and information collection methods.