论文部分内容阅读
北宋东京城的市民出游北宋东京城的市民出游大体可按照游览内容分为人造景观游和民俗节庆游两类。其中,人造景观游的对象主要是东京城内的一些园林山水和寺院建筑。这方面,最值得一提的就是汴京的金明池、琼林苑和相国寺。金明池是北宋人工修建的一处皇家园林(今河南开封城西),初作操练水军之用,后为水上娱乐场所。金明池虽系皇家园林,却又不同于此前及此后历朝的皇家园林,它在一年中的某个特定时期会面向普通民众开放。
Citizens travel in the Northern Song Dynasty in Tokyo City Citizens travel in the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty in general can be divided into two types of artificial landscape tour and folk festivals in accordance with the tour content. Among them, the artificial landscape tour is mainly targeted at some of Tokyo’s garden landscapes and monasteries. In this respect, the most noteworthy one is Jinming Pool in Bijin, Qionglin Garden and Xiangguo Temple. Jinmingchi is an imperial garden constructed by the Northern Song Dynasty (now Kaifeng, west of Henan Province). It was first used for training the navy and was used as a place for water recreation. Though an imperial garden, Jin Mingchi differs from the imperial gardens of the previous and subsequent Dynasties in that it is open to ordinary people at a particular time of the year.