当前,我国国民经济一方面出现了结构性有效需求不足,部分大中型企业产品销售率下降,经济效益滑坡,面临困境;另一方面,居民手中有钱没东西可买,尽管储蓄利率一降再降,但估计1996年城乡居民的储蓄存款余额仍会达到40000亿元以上。从国家统计局抽样调查的结果来结算,1996年居民实际支出增长会低于收入增长两个百分点。因此,我国目前的主要问题是有效购买力不足,难以形成对生产有强大拉动力的有效需求。因此,走出困境必须启动市场,开辟新的消费热点,即培育新的经济增长点。这对 At present, the national economy of our country has not enough structural and effective demand on the one hand, the sales rate of some large and medium-sized enterprises has dropped, the economic benefits have fallen, and difficulties have been encountered. On the other hand, residents have no money to buy anything, However, it is estimated that the savings deposits of urban and rural residents will still reach more than 4,000 billion yuan in 1996. From the results of the sample survey conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics, the actual expenditure growth of residents in 1996 will be lower than two percentage points of revenue growth. Therefore, the main problem in our country today is the lack of effective purchasing power and the difficulty of forming an effective demand that has a strong driving force for production. Therefore, we must start the market out of the woods and open up new hot spots for consumption, that is, nurture new economic growth points. This pair