自从Langmuir和Blodgett建立了LB技术及Kuhn等人开始利用这一技术进行功能分子的组装到现在,LB膜的成膜技术有了相当大的发展,众所周知,有2种方法沉积LB技术:即常规垂直法和Fukuda水平法,水平法只局限于制备X-型多层单分子膜.为了制备其它类型的多层膜及适应于某些特定的需要,近来1种新的Y-型水平法已有报道载片在接触单分子膜与提起时不需要档板包围,因此,每循环一次有二层单分子膜转移到载片上,视紫红质是人眼视杆细胞盘膜中具有功能的主要成分,因此长久以来人们企图使用人工合成视 Since LB technology was established by Langmuir and Blodgett and Kuhn et al. Started to assemble functional molecules using this technology up to now, considerable advances have been made in the film formation technology of LB films. It is known that there are 2 methods for depositing LB technology: Conventional The vertical method and the Fukuda horizontal method, the horizontal method is limited to the preparation of X-type multilayer monolayer.In order to prepare other types of multilayer film and to adapt to some specific needs, a recent new Y-level method has been It has been reported that the slides do not need to be surrounded by the baffle when in contact with the monolayer and when lifted, therefore, once per cycle, two monolayers are transferred to the slides, and rhodopsin is the predominant functional rod in the human eye As a result, people have long attempted to use artificial synthesis