自1998年教育部颁布新的本科专业目录以来,过去专业划分过细,专业口径太窄的现象已经有了明显改观。目前,工学门类中属于电子信息类的本科专业一共只有六个,即:电子科学与技术、计算机科学与技术、电子信息工程、通信工程、自动化、生物医学工程。随着各高等学校根据专业目录对所设置的专业进行合并、调整,加上近几年电子信息类专业几乎都是社会需求旺盛,学生趋之若婺的热门专业,因而几乎所有的高等学校都纷纷兴办了这些专业。并且在高等学校扩招的背景下,这些专业的招生规模也迅速扩大,成为扩招的主要对象。在这种生源充足、需求旺盛的一派大好形势下,有几个重要的问题往往容易被忽视,这就是规模与质量的关系问题,专业雷同与办学特色的问题,专业宽口径与人才多样化的问题以及 Since 1998, the Ministry of Education promulgated a new undergraduate professional directory, the past division of professionalism is too narrow, the professional phenomenon has been significantly improved. At present, there are only six undergraduate majors in the category of engineering and electronics, namely: electronic science and technology, computer science and technology, electronic information engineering, communications engineering, automation and biomedical engineering. As colleges and universities merge and adjust their majors according to professional catalogs, and in recent years almost all electronic and information majors are popular professions with strong social demand and student trends, so almost all higher education institutions Have set up these professional. And in the context of enrollment expansion in colleges and universities, the enrollment of these majors also expanded rapidly and became the main target of enrollment expansion. Under such an excellent situation with a well-resourced and strong-demand school, there are several important issues that tend to be easily overlooked. This is the question of the relationship between the scale and the quality, the problems of the same specialty and the characteristics of running a school, the wide range of professional fields and the diversification of talents Problem as well