针对潜舰导弹体系作战效能评估问题,提出了一种潜舰导弹体系作战效能评估方法。首先提出潜舰导弹作战效能评估探索性评估方法的基本步骤;然后以对海封锁为例,通过构建作战任务模型和分析,参考经济学方法设计了六个相对量为作战效能评价指标,然后应用均匀设计试验设计方法,减少了试验数量,提高了评估的效率;最后通过算例检验了该方法的有效性。 Aiming at the evaluation of combat effectiveness of submarine missile system, a method to evaluate the combat effectiveness of submarine missile system is proposed. First of all, this paper presents the basic steps of exploratory evaluation method of submarine missile’s operational effectiveness evaluation. Then, taking the sea blockade as an example, this paper designs six relative quantities for evaluation of operational effectiveness by constructing combat mission model and analysis and using the reference economics method. The uniform design of the experimental design method reduces the number of tests and improves the efficiency of the evaluation. Finally, an example is given to verify the effectiveness of the method.