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新生儿的各个系统发育未成熟,免疫系统不完善,机体抵抗力差,易发生各种感染。医院感染爆发流行是一种危及医院临床工作的一件重要而且棘手的事情,新生儿医院感染不仅增加患儿的痛苦、家庭经济负担,延长患儿的住院时间,严重者可危及生命。预防新生儿医院感染意义十分重大。2012年10月,我院新生儿重症监护室(NICU)发生6名新生儿在入院后第2、第3天出现脐轮红肿、脐部脓性分泌物等情况。分泌物细菌培养为金黄色葡萄球菌,确诊为金黄色葡萄球菌性脐炎,现将调查结果分析如下。
Neonatal system immature immature, imperfect immune system, the body resistance is poor, prone to various infections. The outbreak of nosocomial infection is an important and troublesome thing that endangers the clinical work of the hospital. Neonatal nosocomial infection not only increases the suffering of children and the financial burden on families, but also prolongs the hospitalization time of children. In severe cases, it can be life-threatening. Prevention of neonatal hospital infection is of great significance. In October 2012, six newborns in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) in our hospital showed umbilicus redness and purulent secretions on the 2nd and 3rd days after admission. Secretion bacterial culture Staphylococcus aureus, diagnosed as Staphylococcus aureus omphalitis, the findings are as follows.