我国实施的积极财政政策有其特殊的历史背景,它为我国能够在十分困难的情况下保持经济较快增长发挥了重要作用。但从历史经验看,没有任何一个国家可以长期实施扩张性财政政策而不付出代价的。我国不能对增发国债、扩大支出的积极财政政策产生长期依赖,而应在合适的时机、以适当的方式逐步“淡出”,使我国经济逐步恢复自主性增长。 The active fiscal policy implemented in our country has its own special historical background. It has played an important role in enabling our country to maintain its rapid economic growth under extremely difficult circumstances. However, from historical experience, no single country can implement the expansionary fiscal policy at a long-term cost without paying the price. Our country can not generate long-term reliance on the proactive fiscal policy of issuing additional national debt and expanding expenditures. Instead, China should gradually “fade out” and appropriate steps to enable China’s economy to gradually regain its autonomy growth at an opportune time.