论文部分内容阅读
妊娠期间葡萄糖耐量试验异常而于产后恢复正常的这种隐性糖尿病称为“妊娠性糖尿病”。有妊娠性糖尿病的妇女,以后发生糖尿病的危险性较大。在分娩前后胎儿死亡率很高,婴儿出生时体重过重的发生率亦增高。O’sullian等在一项预计性研究中比较了糖耐量正常和异常的妊妇,发现对照组分娩前后的死亡率比妊娠性糖尿病者显著地低,这与年龄和肥胖程度关系很小。妊娠性糖尿病者分娩前后婴儿死亡率增加主要是25岁以上的妊妇,体重过重稍
This hidden diabetes, which is abnormal in glucose tolerance test during pregnancy, and returned to normal after birth, is called “gestational diabetes.” Women with gestational diabetes, the greater the risk of developing diabetes. Fetal mortality is high before and after childbirth, and the prevalence of overweight at birth is also high. In a prospective study, O’sullian et al compared pregnant women with normal and impaired glucose tolerance and found that mortality in the control group before and after childbirth was significantly lower than in those with gestational diabetes, which was not related to age and to the level of obesity. The increase in infant mortality before and after delivery of gestational diabetes mellitus is mainly pregnant women over the age of 25, overweight