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目的:对视频脑电图和CT检查用于癫痫患者诊断中的价值进行比较,为临床诊断提供参考。方法:选取我院2012年12月-2013年12月间诊治的癫痫患者112例为研究对象,采用随机抽签的方式将其分为观察和对照组,每组研究对象56例。分别采用视频脑电图和CT进行检查,根据术中皮质电图(ECo G)的检查结果及ICD标准对诊断的准确性进行评价,并对两种检测方法诊断的准确性进行比较,并对数据进行统计学分析。结果:观察组研究对象在癫痫发作期、发作间期诊断的准确性分别为78.8%(26/33)和73.9%(17/23)均高于对照组,且具有显著差异性(P<0.05)在检查依从率的比较中观察组优于对照组,且具有显著差异性(P<0.05)。结论:脑电图用于癫痫患者的诊断中具有准确率高,安全性高,依从率高等特点,优于CT检查,具有重要的临床价值,适于临床推广使用。
Objective: To compare the value of video EEG and CT in the diagnosis of epilepsy patients, and to provide reference for clinical diagnosis. Methods: One hundred and twelve patients with epilepsy who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital from December 2012 to December 2013 were enrolled in this study. They were randomly divided into observation and control groups, with 56 subjects in each group. Video EEG and CT were used respectively to check the accuracy of the diagnosis based on ECoG examination results and ICD criteria, and to compare the diagnostic accuracy of the two detection methods. Data for statistical analysis. Results: The diagnostic accuracy of the interictal group was 78.8% (26/33) and 73.9% (17/23) in the observation group respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05 ) In the inspection compliance rate of the observation group was superior to the control group, and there was significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: EEG is used in the diagnosis of epilepsy patients with high accuracy, high safety, high compliance rate, superior to CT examination, has important clinical value, suitable for clinical promotion.