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在我们行走踏访的旅程中,常看到很多地方借古文化遗址保护而“圈地”的现象,考古学无形中扮演了现代房地产业发展的背后“推手”。同时,在每处古文化遗址解说中,对考古发掘资料的解释又多来自文字学、人类学和民俗学,这使我们产生了对于考古学目的与方法的思考,我们想系统地了解考古学本来的目的是什么?如何能让这种目的更好地实现?在市场经济中,如何保持考古学的独立性与科学性?考古学又该如何正确的使用文字学、人类学的研究成果,形成对于发掘资料的科学解释?带着这些问题,我们采访了著名考古学家,西北大学的王建新教授。
In our journey of walking and visiting, we often see the phenomenon of “enclave” being protected by ancient cultural sites in many places. Archeology virtually plays a role in the development of modern real estate industry. At the same time, interpretations of archaeological excavations come from the fields of philology, anthropology and folklore, which give us some reflections on the purpose and method of archeology. We want to systematically understand archeology What is the purpose of the original? How to make this goal to achieve better? In a market economy, how to maintain the independence and scientific archeology? Archeology and how to correctly use literary, anthropological research results, With these questions, we interviewed the famous archaeologist, Professor Wang Jianxin from Northwestern University.