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作者认为,国有企业改革的目标,是要使企业成为社会主义的商品生产者和经营者,使企业成为独立的法人,使企业实现自主经营、自负盈亏。为此,放权让利仍然是当前企业深化改革的重要内容;要在政企分开的基础上把企业推向市场;自负盈亏是企业转换经营机制的目标模式;要注意发挥科学技术和管理两个生产要素的作用;坚持实行厂长负责制,培养企业家队伍。作者认为,生产要素可以分为三个层次,一是劳动力、劳动工具和劳动对象,二是科学技术和教育,三是管理。作者主张取消厂长任期制。
The author believes that the goal of the reform of state-owned enterprises is to make the enterprises socialistic commodity producers and managers, so that the enterprises become independent legal persons, enabling the enterprises to operate independently and be responsible for their own profits and losses. To this end, the delegation of power and profit sharing is still an important part of the current deepening of the reform of the enterprise; it is necessary to bring the enterprise to the market on the basis of the separation of the government from the enterprise; self-financing is the target model of the enterprise’s transformation of the operating mechanism; attention should be paid to giving full play to science and technology and managing the two production The role of factors; adhere to the director responsibility system, cultivate entrepreneurial team. The author believes that the factors of production can be divided into three levels, one is labor force, working tools and labor object, the other is science and technology and education, and the third is management. The author advocates the abolition of the term of office of director.