《马氏文通》作为中国现代语法学的开山之作,奠定了马建忠在语言学界的重要地位;然而马建忠在努力矫正洋务翻译的弊端,寻求真正富强之路过程中所提出的“善译”理论却没有得到应有的重视。“善译”理论标志看中国传统译论的基本理念发生了嬗变,时新时期的传统翻译理论构建仍有指导性意义。 Ma Shi Wen Tong, as a pioneer of modern Chinese grammar, established Ma Jianzhong’s important position in the field of linguistics. However, Ma Jianzhong, in his efforts to rectify the drawbacks of foreign affairs translation and seek “ Theory has not received due attention. ”Good Translation " theoretical signs to see the basic idea of ​​traditional Chinese translation has undergone a transmutation, the construction of the traditional translation theory in the new period is still instructive.