60年代的苏联伦理学者们都把施士金在《马克思列宁主义伦理学原理》中的道德定义作为经典定义，认为道德“通常是指人们的行为的原则或规范（规则）的总和，这些原则或规范调整人们彼此间的关系，以及他们对社会，对一定阶级、祖国、家庭等的关系，并且受到个人信念、传统、教 In the 1960s, Soviet ethic scholars regarded Shushijin’s definition of morality in the “Principles of Marxist-Leninist Ethics” as the classic definition. They thought that morality usually refers to the principle of people’s behavior or the sum of norms (rules) Adjust people’s relations with each other, as well as their relations with the society, certain classes, the motherland, families, etc., and be influenced by personal beliefs, traditions, teaching