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邓小平经济理论是社会主义经济理论中的重大创新。《邓小平文选》(第三卷)凝结了邓小平在社会主义经济理论中创新的重要成果。邓小平的经济理论对社会主义经济理论的创新是多方面的,突出的有:社会主义的本质的论述;改革也是解放生产力,阐明体制改革是社会主义经济发展的动力;把计划与市场看成是两种经济手段,为经济体制改革指明了方向;对社会主义经济发展中速度与效益问题的论述;关于实现社会主义现代化的保证等等。这五个方面的理论创新,是建设有中国特色社会主义理论的重要组成部分,是马克思主义经济理论的最新发展,是当代中国的马克思主义。本文仅就社会主义本质特征,谈谈自己的学习认识。
Deng Xiaoping’s economic theory is a major innovation in the socialist economic theory. The Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping (Volume III) condenses Deng Xiaoping’s important achievements in the socialist economic theory. Deng Xiaoping’s economic theory has many innovations in the theory of socialist economy, with notable ones being the exposition of the essence of socialism, the reform also being the liberation of productive forces, the elucidation of the institutional reform as the driving force for the development of the socialist economy, the recognition of plans and markets as being Two kinds of economic instruments have pointed out the direction for the reform of the economic system; the discussion of the speed and effectiveness of the socialist economic development; the guarantee for the realization of socialist modernization and so on. The theoretical innovations in these five aspects are an important part of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, the latest development of Marxist economic theory, and the Marxism of contemporary China. This article only on the nature of socialism, talk about their own learning.