论文部分内容阅读
据国家计委和国家统计局的统计,今年上半年全国能源生产总量为50083万吨标准煤,比去年同期增长5.1%。其中原煤增长6.1%,发电量增长6.3%,出现喜人的局面。但能源消耗的增长快于国民经济的增长,即能耗效益在下降。上半年国民生产总值按可比价格计算,比去年同期增长1.6%,而能源消耗增长3.1%,平均单位国民生产总值的能耗比去年同期增加1.45%,超耗能源668万吨标准煤,超耗能源主要集中在工业部门。究其原因主要有二:一是高耗能的工业生产增长快于低耗能的工业。与去年同期相比,今年上半年煤
According to the statistics of the State Planning Commission and the National Bureau of Statistics, the total energy production in the first half of this year was 500.83 million tons of standard coal, up 5.1% over the same period of last year. Including 6.1% of coal growth, power generation increased 6.3%, a gratifying situation. However, the increase of energy consumption is faster than that of the national economy, that is, the energy efficiency is declining. In the first half of the year, GNP was calculated at comparable prices, up by 1.6% over the same period of last year while energy consumption increased by 3.1%. The average energy consumption per unit of GDP increased by 1.45% over the same period of last year, and 6.68 million tons of standard coal, Expensive energy is mainly concentrated in the industrial sector. There are two main reasons for this: First, industrial production with high energy consumption grows faster than industrial with low energy consumption. Compared with the same period of last year, coal in the first half of this year