一、部落纷争自然状况:达尔富尔(Darfur)位于苏丹西部,自北至南依次与利比亚、乍得、中非等国毗邻,与乍得接壤,面积约50万平方千米,约占全国总面积的1/5。地势较高,降雨量较多,自然条件仅次于苏丹南部和尼罗河沿岸,蕴藏的石油等自然资源也有待开发。人文概况:达尔富尔地区居住着包括阿拉伯人、富尔人和黑人等80多个部族,其中,信奉伊斯兰教的阿拉伯人多居住在 I. Natural situation of tribal disputes: Darfur is located in the west of Sudan. It is adjacent to Libya, Chad, and Central Africa from north to south. It borders Chad and covers an area of ​​about 500,000 square kilometers, which occupies the total area of ​​the country. 1/5. The terrain is high and rainfall is high. Natural conditions are second only to southern Sudan and the Nile, and the reserves of natural resources such as oil are still to be developed. Humanities: The Darfur region is home to more than 80 tribal people including Arabs, Fur and Blacks, among whom the Islamic Arabs live mostly in Islam.