《赵将括母》中的对比法实在精采!一则短文,四组对比,有主有次,有明有暗,都围绕中心,又各有侧重,令人叹为观止。“秦攻赵,孝成王使括代廉颇为将。”而赵括的母亲却上书说:“括不可使将。”于是围绕着赵括能不能为将的问题,在孝成王和括母之间展开了一场论辩。括母为了证明自己的看法,就将其夫(赵奢)与其子(赵括)作了鲜明的对比: 其一,赵奢为将,“身所奉饭者以十数,所友者以百数”;赵括为将,“东向而朝军吏,吏无敢仰视之者”。一个平易近人,以德感人,深得人心;一个高高在上,以威逼人,不得人心。其二,赵奢为将,“所赐币帛,尽以与军吏、士大夫”;赵括为将,“所赐金帛,归尽藏之。”一个廉 The contrasting method in “Zhao Jiang Duo Mu” is really brilliant! A short essay, four groups of contrasts, there are times of the Lord, darkness and clarity, all around the center, and each has its own emphasis, which is amazing. “Qin attacked Zhao and Xiao Cheng Wang made it to Dai Li.” And Zhao Kuo’s mother wrote a letter saying: “Baibu should not be able to make it.” Therefore, the problem surrounding Zhao Kuo can not be solved, between Xiao Cheng Wang and the mother-in-law. A debate began. In order to prove her own opinion, her mother (Zhao Bing) and her son (Zhao Kuo) made a stark contrast: First, Zhao Laiwei will, “The number of those who serve themselves is ten, and the number of friends Hundreds of people, ”Zhao Kuo is a general, and “the east and the North are the soldiers, and no one dares to look up.” An approachable person, with a touch of morality, has won people’s hearts; one is above the others, and it is intimidating and unpopular. Second, Zhao Layyin will, “Care the money and make it as good as possible with the military gentry and scholar-bureaucrat”; Zhao Kuo will be, “Give the golden magpie to the full possession.”