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如何看待劳动群众在历史上的作用,历来就存在着两种根本对立的观点。马克思主义认为,人民群众是历史创造者。毛主席说:“人民、只有人民,才是创造世界历史的动力”,而历史上一切剥削阶级,为了维护自己的反动统治,总是拼命地神化自己,极力否定人民群众在历史上的决定作用。两千多年前的孔老二,为了维护行将灭亡的奴隶制度,大肆鼓吹“唯上智与下愚不移”的唯心史观,他把人民群众诬蔑为天生的“下愚”、“小
How to treat the role of the working masses in history has always had two fundamentally opposing views. Marxism holds that the people are the creators of history. Chairman Mao said: “The people and only the people are the motive force for creating world history.” In history, all exploiting classes have always desperately dehumanized themselves and strongly denied the people's historic role in the decision to defend their own reactionary rule. . In order to safeguard the imperial slave system that was going to die, and more than two thousand years ago, he tried to advocate the idealist outlook on history that “there is only solvency and foolishness.” He vilified the people as innate “foolishness,” "small