论文部分内容阅读
近代陕西由于地理位置偏僻、交通不便、民风不开,工商业发展较全国其它很多地区远为落后。1930年后,杨虎城主政陕西推行新政,陇海铁路通车西安,以及国民政府“开发西北,建设西安”口号的提出,特别是抗战时期较为稳定的政治、经济环境,竟使陕西工商业得到迅速发展。时人就曾形容此时陕西的工商业状况为“由萌芽而达于勃兴,由简陋进而为相当规模”。与此相伴随,陕西近代工商业领域出现了一些知名企业。这些企业在当时对振兴陕西经济、丰富人民生活、支持抗日战争、革新社会风尚都起了一定的历史作用。
Due to its remote location and inconvenient transportation, the modern people in Shaanxi Province are not open to the public, and their business development is far behind other parts of the country. After 1930, Yang Hucheng presided over the implementation of the New Deal in Shaanxi, the opening of the Longhai Railway in Xi’an, and the national government’s “development of the northwest and the construction of Xi’an,” the slogan was put forward, especially during the War of Resistance Against Japan’s relatively stable political and economic environment, which actually made the industry and commerce in Shaanxi quickly development of. When people once described the business conditions in Shaanxi at this time as “by the bud and reached the booming, from simple and then to a considerable scale.” Accompanying this, some well-known enterprises emerged in the field of modern industry and commerce in Shaanxi Province. At the time, these enterprises all played a historic role in rejuvenating Shaanxi’s economy, enriching people’s lives, supporting the war of resistance against Japan, and reforming the social customs.