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国民党败退台湾以后,内外围挫,危机四伏,但其并不甘心在大陆的惨败。在美国的援助和扶持下,发出坚决要“反攻大陆、光复国土”的叫嚣。为此,制定了“一年准备、两年反攻、三年反荡、五年完成’的战略计划与中共抗衡。五十年代中后期以后,国民党有组织的武装力量骚扰、窜犯、破坏、轰炸大陆沿海地区骤然升级。面对美蒋嚣张的反共气焰,中共中央决定予以坚决回击。海峡两岸一时硝烟弥漫,国共两党处于严重的武装对峙状态,两党军队由此爆发了激烈的炮战、海战和空战。
After the Kuomintang retreated to Taiwan, both inside and outside the Central Government were frustrated and in crisis. However, the Kuomintang did not pay any heed to the fiasco on the mainland. With the aid and support of the United States, it has issued a clamor to resolutely “counter-attack the mainland and restore the land of our country.” To this end, formulated the strategic plan of “preparing for one year, counterattacking in two years, countervailing in three years and completing in five years.” After the mid- and late 1950s, the organized armed forces of the Kuomintang harassed, intruded, destroyed, In the face of the arrogant anti-communist arrogance of the United States and Chiang Kai-shek, the CPC Central Committee decided to resolutely fight back .As the two sides of the Taiwan Strait suddenly filled with smoke and the KMT and the KMT were in serious armed confrontation, the two-party military broke out a fierce artillery battle , Naval battle and air combat.