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1.阅读下列材料。材料一未经议会同意,国王无权废除法律或停止法律的执行;不经议会同意,国王不能征税;不经议会同意,国王不能在和平时期维持常备军;议会必须定期召开;议员的选举不受国王的干涉。———《权利法案》材料二18世纪中叶,英国首相老威廉·皮特曾经对国王的权力和公
1. Read the following materials. Material 1. The king has no right to repeal the law or stop the execution of the law without the consent of the parliament; the king cannot collect tax without the consent of the parliament; the king cannot maintain the standing army in peacetime without the consent of the parliament; the parliament must be held periodically; the election of parliamentarians is not Interfered by the king. — Material of the Bill of Rights II In the middle of the 18th century, the British Prime Minister, William Pitt, once held power and authority over the king.