所谓“仁者见之为仁,智者见之为智”讲的正是“有一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特”的道理。正如清代诗论家薛雪所言:“杜少陵诗……兵家读之为兵,道家读之为道,治天下国家者读之为政,无往不可……”作为阅读主体的个人对阅读材料带有强烈主观色彩的理解、感悟和体验,阅读凭借于文本,其结果往往超越文本。 The so-called “benevolent see benevolence, the wise see what is wisdom ” is about “a thousand readers have a thousand Hamlet ” truth. Just as Xue Xue, a poetist in the Qing Dynasty, said: "Du Shaoling’s poem ... Soldiers read it as a soldier and Taoists read it as a way to govern the world. Reading material with a strong subjective understanding, perception and experience, reading with the text, the results tend to go beyond the text.