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在中国古人看来,世间万物都分层次,太极、两仪、四象、五行、八卦、三十六重天、十八层地狱等传统观念都是层次思维的体现。时至今日,社会主义核心价值观也分为国家、社会和公民三个层次;以中国人最注重的“关系”为例,人们今天依然会下意识地将交往对象区分为自己人与外人、熟人与生人、圈子里与圈子外的渐进层次,进而采取不同的交往策略;在外交领域,“伙伴关系”也区分为合作伙伴、全面合作伙伴、战略合作伙伴和全面战略合作伙
In the opinion of the Chinese ancients, all the things in the world are at different levels. The traditional concepts of tai chi, two instruments, four images, five elements, gossip, thirty-six heavens, and eighteen hells are the embodiment of the hierarchical thinking. Nowadays, the core values of socialism are also divided into three levels: state, society and citizen. Taking the most important “relationship” of Chinese people as an example, people today subconsciously distinguish their own people from outsiders, Acquaintances and strangers, ascending levels in circles and circles, and then adopt different strategies of engagement. In the field of diplomacy, “partnership ” is also divided into partners, all-round partners, strategic partners and comprehensive strategic partners