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聚合物基磁致伸缩复合材料是一种新型的功能材料。综述了近年来有关聚合物基磁致伸缩复合材料的研究情况,介绍了磁致伸缩机理、传统的磁致伸缩材料的特点,以及聚合物基磁致伸缩复合材料的产生,总结了聚合物基磁致伸缩复合材料的性能影响因素、制备工艺和应用情况,提出了今后聚合物基磁致伸缩复合材料的研究方向。
Polymer-based magnetostrictive composite is a new type of functional material. In this paper, the research progress of polymer-based magnetostrictive composites in recent years is reviewed. The mechanism of magnetostriction, the characteristics of traditional magnetostrictive materials and the generation of polymer-based magnetostrictive composites are summarized. Magnetostrictive composite performance factors, the preparation process and application of the future proposed polymer magnetostrictive composite research direction.