低油价风暴来袭,实施低成本战略成为石油公司的唯一出路。国企改革指导意见出台后,国内石油公司的结构调整更加具有现实紧迫性。在此特殊时期,若能将公司混改与降本增效有机结合起来,非常有意义。从理论上讲,这种结合的切入点就是通过混合所有制改革提升石油公司的科技研发与应用实力。剑桥能源等咨询机构做过一项调研,发现历史上石油行业实施的低成本战略有80%的贡献权重来自科技创新。国内石油科技对低成本的贡献程度可能更高,因 Low oil prices hit the storm, the implementation of low-cost strategy has become the only way for oil companies. After the promulgation of the Guiding Opinions on the Reform of State-owned Enterprises, the structural adjustment of the domestic oil companies is even more urgent. In this special period, if the company can mix and reduce costs and increase efficiency, it is very meaningful. In theory, the starting point for this combination is to upgrade the R & D and application capabilities of oil companies through mixed ownership reforms. Cambridge Energy and other consultancy agencies conducted a survey and found that in the history of the oil industry to implement low-cost strategy, 80% of the contribution from the weight of technology innovation. The contribution of domestic petroleum science and technology to low-cost may be higher