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长距离油气管道运输作为第五大运输方式在保障能源安全供应方面的作用日益突出,随着管道建设大发展,其运价定价机制也面临改进与完善的需求。铁路货运和电网定价机制相对管道都比较成熟,所以本文将铁路货物运价、上网电价与输油管道运价分别从定价机制、价格调整两方面进行对比,希望对我国管道运价制度改革有所启示。
As the fifth largest mode of transportation, long-distance oil and gas pipeline transportation plays an increasingly prominent role in ensuring the supply of energy security. With the rapid development of pipeline construction, the tariff pricing mechanism is also facing the need of improvement and improvement. Railway freight transport and grid pricing mechanism are relatively mature relative to the pipeline, so this article will rail freight tariffs, feed-in tariffs and pipeline tariffs respectively from the pricing mechanism, the price adjustment of two aspects of comparison, hoping to reform the pipeline tariff system in China .