论文部分内容阅读
无棚架半地下式栽培技术,是改传统的荫棚为活动草帘遮阴,同时菇床泥土撬起垒在四周作为走道,使菇棒大部分在菇床内。这样可以通过活动草帘有效地调节菇床内的小气候环境,特别是冬季能充分利用太阳能增加菇床温度,明显地提高冬菇的产量和品质,增加收入;同时该技术还具有降低成本、省工、减少杂菌污染等优点,有利于还田种粮,解决菇粮争田的矛盾;用过的废菌棒还田可提高土壤肥力,是一种菇稻连作的新模式。1994年我市推广100万袋,均取得较好的经济效益和社会效益,1995年计划在大范围推广。现将该项技术要点简述如下:
No scaffolding semi-underground cultivation techniques, is to change the traditional shade shed shade straw curtain activities, at the same time mushroom bed pry up the base barrier around the walkway, so that the mushrooms most of the mushroom bed. This activity curtain can effectively adjust the micro-climate within the mushroom bed environment, especially in winter to make full use of solar energy mushroom bed temperature, significantly increase the yield and quality of mushrooms, increase revenue; at the same time the technology also has to reduce costs, save labor , Reducing the advantages of miscellaneous bacteria and other contaminants, is conducive to the field of grain, to solve the contradiction between mushroom grain field; spent waste rod to soil can improve soil fertility, is a new mode of continuous Mushroom. In 1994, the city promoted 1 million bags, achieved good economic and social benefits. In 1995, it plans to promote it in a wide range. Now the technical outline is as follows: