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目的分析对糖尿病患者实施护理及健康教育的效果。方法选取本院2015年5月-2016年5月收治的60例糖尿病患者为研究对象,随机分为两组,干预组实施常规药物治疗,试验组在常规药物治疗的基础上实施护理及健康教育,比较分析两组的治疗效果。结果试验组患者在饮食控制、身体锻炼、定期检测血糖、谨遵医嘱服药等方面的自我管理执行率为93.33%、90.00%、90.00%、96.67%均明显明显高于干预组的66.67%、63.33%、60.00%、73.33%,同时试验组患者的血糖值、体质量指数和糖化血糖蛋白值均明显低于干预组。结论对糖尿病患者实施健康教育能够加强其对相关疾病健康知识的了解,有利于提高患者自我管理能力,从而提高糖尿病患者的治疗效果,值得在临床上的大力推广与应用。
Objective To analyze the effect of nursing and health education on diabetic patients. Methods Sixty patients with diabetes mellitus admitted from May 2015 to May 2016 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The intervention group was treated with conventional drugs. The experimental group was given nursing and health education on the basis of routine medical treatment , Comparative analysis of the two groups of treatment. Results The implementation rate of self-management in the control group was 93.33%, 90.00%, 90.00% and 96.67% in the aspects of diet control, physical exercise, periodic blood glucose test, and medication according to doctor’s orders. All of them were significantly higher than the intervention group’s 66.67% and 63.33 %, 60.00% and 73.33% respectively. Meanwhile, the blood glucose, body mass index and glycated glycoprotein in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the intervention group. Conclusion The implementation of health education in patients with diabetes can enhance their understanding of the health knowledge of related diseases and help to improve patients’ ability of self-management, so as to improve the treatment effect of patients with diabetes mellitus, which is worth to be popularized and applied clinically.