日常生活中,我们常常会表现出一些认知偏差,比如高估自己的能力、高估环境的危险等。对于认知偏差,研究者提出了一些可能的解释,经济学家认为,偏差的产生是由于大脑往往采用简单程序来应对复杂的环境。而社会心理学家则认为,认知 In daily life, we often show some cognitive bias, such as overestimation of their ability to overestimate the danger of the environment. Researchers have suggested some possible explanations for cognitive biases, and economists argue that biases arise because the brain often uses simple processes to deal with complex situations. Social psychologists, on the other hand, believe that cognition