中国水稻研究所在1983年建立以后,即将稻种资源的遗传评价与利用列为本所的重要研究任务之一。本文论述了近四年来在稻种资源的搜集、鉴定、整理、利用和保存等方面的主要研究结果,以期为种质的利用提供依据。稻种资源的搜集 After the establishment of China National Rice Research Institute in 1983, it is one of the important research tasks of this institute to evaluate the genetic evaluation and utilization of rice germplasm resources. This paper discusses the main research results on the collection, identification, collation, utilization and conservation of rice germplasm in the past four years in order to provide the basis for the utilization of germplasm. Collection of rice resources