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传统剧目因为缺乏继承人而大量的流失。皮影戏作为非物质文化遗产之一,也面临着如何保护和传承的问题。笔者认为,皮影戏的传承和保护要在一定的基础上进行创新,建立皮影戏剧团,让传统的皮影戏重新走上舞台。当今青少年精神教育倍受关注,在各中小学校开展皮影戏的教育及宣传活动具有现实意义。应进一步扩大皮影戏的观众群,成立皮影戏保护基地,按照区域划分不同的传承人。沈阳沈北新区存在很大发展潜力,有待进一步保护与挖掘,传承与发扬。使其早日成为具有本地区特色的国家级非物质文化遗产。
Traditional plays have lost a lot due to the lack of heirs. Shadow play as one of the intangible cultural heritage, but also faced with the issue of how to protect and inheritance. The author believes that the inheritance and protection of shadow play must be based on a certain innovation, the establishment of shadow play theater, so that the traditional shadow play back onto the stage. Today’s youth mental education has drawn much attention. It is of practical significance to carry out the education and publicity activities of shadow play in all primary and secondary schools. Should further expand the shadow play audience, the establishment of shadow play protection base, according to the region divided by different heir. Shenyang Shenbei New Area has great potential for further protection and excavation, heritage and development. Make it an early become a national intangible cultural heritage with the characteristics of the region.