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为了研究烟台市设施化程度较高的池塘养殖模式、网箱养殖模式、单向流水型养殖模式、循环水养殖模式,研究采用了发放调查问卷、实地调研访谈、文献搜集等方式进行调研。结果表明:烟台市近海水产养殖在集约化、工厂化、规模化的发展基础上综合发展,并已显现出信息化的发展趋势。说明养殖模式不能一刀切地推行一种模式,要因地制宜,各模式梯次配置,深化模式改革,进一步实现节能、环保、增效的目的。
In order to study the pond culture pattern, cage culture pattern, unidirectional flowing culture pattern and circulating water culture pattern in Yantai City, the methods of payment survey, field investigation and interview, and literature collection were used in this study. The results show that the coastal aquaculture in Yantai City has been developed on the basis of intensive, industrialized and large-scale development, and has shown the trend of informationization. This shows that the breeding model can not be implemented in a single mode. It is necessary to allocate the model to the local conditions and deepen the mode reform in accordance with the local conditions and further realize the goal of energy saving, environmental protection and efficiency enhancement.