由中科院、中国社科院、新疆维吾尔自治区人民政府、国家文物局和北京电视台共同主办“百年发现、世纪穿越”科考活动,于2001年10月底正式拉开帷幕。笔者作为考古学者,曾带队参加了主要科考内容之一的塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地穿越考察活动,这是为了纪念20世纪初人类历史上最伟大的考古发现之一——丝绸之路古遗址发现100周年,可谓中国丝绸之路文物浩劫百年祭。一百多年前,随着清王朝国势日渐衰微,帝国主 By the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, People’s Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage and Beijing TV co-sponsored “century-old discovery, the century through” scientific expeditions, at the end of October 2001 officially kicked off. As an archaeologist, I traveled through the Taklamakan hinterland, one of the main expeditions, to commemorate one of the greatest archeological discoveries of mankind’s history in the early 20th century - 100 Anniversary, can be described as China Silk Road Cultural Holocaust Centennial. A hundred years ago, as the Qing dynasty dwindled gradually, the imperialist master