中华民族现实的精神现象是传统、“前现代”、“后现代”并存。这三种现象基本上在三个不同年龄段的人群中存在 :老年人“倾向”传统 ,中年人“面对”现实 ,青年人“向往”未来 ,其内容是交融在一起共时性的存在于人们的心灵之中。传统张扬的是礼仪 ,以道德为基础的礼仪至上是传统的核心 ;现实追求的是经济 ,以法理为保障的经济至上是现代精神的基础 ;未来向往的是自由 ,以人的价值为根据的自由至上是精神永恒的需要 ,从而构成了中华民族现实的精神现象。中华民族的精神现象正处在一个建构过程 ,呈现出一幅丰富多彩的画图 The real spiritual phenomenon of the Chinese nation is tradition, with the coexistence of “pre-modernity” and “post-modernity.” These three phenomena basically exist in three different age groups: the old age “tendency” tradition, the middle age “face” the reality, and the young people “yearn for the future”, whose content is synchronic Exist in people’s minds. The tradition advocates the etiquette. The ethics-based ceremonial supremacy is the core of the tradition. The reality pursues the economy. The economic supremacy protected by the law is the basis of the modern spirit. The future is longing for freedom, based on the value of man Freedom supreme is the eternal need of the spirit, which constitutes the spiritual phenomenon of the Chinese nation. The spiritual phenomenon of the Chinese nation is in a process of construction, showing a colorful drawing