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目的探究急诊内科昏迷患者发病的原因及抢救方法,为临床实践提供有效的依据。方法由2014年7月~2015年7月入住我院进行抢救的患者资料中随机抽取80名患者的资料,并对抽取的资料进行回顾分析。重点对患者的抢救方法和治疗效果进行分析。结果本组研究中80例患者昏迷的原因有糖尿病、脑部原发性病变、急性中毒、脑部继发性病变等。其中4例患者在急救过城中死亡,8例患者在住院过程中死亡,总死亡率为15%。结论昏迷患者的并发原因大多数是因为身体的器官功能性疾病,器官功能的损害时诱发昏迷的重要原因,内科昏迷患者的死亡率比较高,准确对其病因进行诊断,积极采取有效的措施进行抢救,是抢救患者成功的关键因素。
Objective To explore the causes and rescue methods of emergency coma patients and provide an effective basis for clinical practice. Methods From July 2014 to July 2015 admitted to our hospital for rescue of patients randomly selected 80 patients, and the extracted data were analyzed retrospectively. Focus on the patient’s rescue methods and treatment effects were analyzed. Results In this study, 80 patients coma caused by diabetes, primary brain lesions, acute poisoning, secondary brain lesions. Four of the patients died of first aid over the city and eight died during hospitalization with a total mortality of 15%. Conclusions Most of the reasons for the coma in patients with coma are the main causes of unconsciousness caused by the functional diseases of the organ and the damage of the organ function. The mortality rate of coma patients is relatively high and the cause of the coma is accurately diagnosed. Effective measures are taken actively Rescue is the key factor to save the patient’s success.