我国各地,五彩缤纷的庙会,自古代形成以来,它已历经几百年甚至上千年的时间,至今仍保持着旺盛的生命力和巨大的吸引力。这说明它们有着深厚的社会基础,能满足人们多方面的需要。剖析它们的社会基础和作用,将其积极的方面挖掘出来为社会主义建设服务,是我们致力于民俗理论研究工作的一项重要任务。 Since the formation of ancient times, the colorful temple festivals throughout China have enjoyed hundreds of years or even thousands of years and still maintain their vitality and great appeal. This shows that they have a profound social foundation to meet people’s diverse needs. To analyze their social basis and role and to dig out their positive aspects to serve the socialist construction is an important task for us to devote ourselves to the study of folklore.