古希腊是西方文明的发源地,从严格意义上讲,人类今天以科学精神为主导的政治学,是从古希腊那种倡导理论思考的社会条件和文化氛围中产生出来的。这个伟大的时代孕育了理性主义、民主制度以及自由精神等一系列人类文明的思想之花,本文主要讨论一下古希腊的自由思想。自由从政治意义上说是 Ancient Greece is the birthplace of Western civilization. From a strict sense of the word, the science of science, which is dominated by the scientific spirit of mankind today, emerges from the social conditions and cultural atmosphere in which ancient Greece advocated theoretical thinking. This great era gave birth to a series of ideas of human civilization such as rationalism, democracy and freedom. This article mainly discusses the ancient Greeks’ free thought. Freedom is political