短文改错作为使用多年的高考英语试题的一种题型,从词汇、句子和篇章结构等方面考查学生识别错误并准确校正错误的能力;综合运用英语知识的能力和准确理解语篇、掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力。短文改错多数语言材料取自于学生的作品,为常见话题或学生身边事,符合学生认知水平,语言简单易懂,没有生僻的语言现象或繁难的语言结构。 The essay error correction is a type of question that is used for many years in the college entrance examination questions in English. It examines the ability of students to identify mistakes and accurately correct mistakes from the aspects of vocabulary, sentence and chapter structure, etc.; the ability to use English knowledge comprehensively and accurately understand the text and grasp the content And the ability to write logic. The essays were corrected by mistake. Most of the language materials were taken from the students’ works. They were common topics or students’ affairs. They met the students’ cognitive level, the language was simple and easy to understand, and there were no uncommon language phenomena or arduous language structures.