论文部分内容阅读
急性胰腺炎(AP)是一种胰腺外分泌的炎症性疾病,轻重症临床表现与处理迥异。自1991年以来,国内外胰腺病学专家,在逐步积累急性胰腺炎治疗经验,深入研究胰腺炎发病机制的基础上,对急性胰腺炎的定义及分类标准等做了一系列的修订以更好地指导临床。在无治疗急性胰腺炎的特效药物的情况下,所有早期的治疗策略主要是支持治疗。AP病程变化差异大,预测AP患者入院时或入院24~48 h后并发症,从而进一步及早监测与干预,如早期重症监护是非常重要的。该文就AP分型系统与预测系统新进展予以阐述与总结。
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a pancreatic exocrine inflammatory disease, clinical manifestations and treatment of different severity. Since 1991, domestic and international experts in pancreatology, gradually accumulating experience in the treatment of acute pancreatitis, in-depth study of the pathogenesis of pancreatitis based on the definition and classification criteria for acute pancreatitis made a series of amendments to better To guide the clinical. In the absence of therapies for acute pancreatitis, all early treatment strategies are primarily supportive of treatment. AP pathological changes vary widely, predict the AP patients admitted to hospital or from 24 to 48 h after admission complications, thereby further monitoring and intervention, such as early intensive care is very important. This article elaborates and summarizes the new progress of AP classification system and prediction system.