中国共产党同美国政府的初次正规的外交活动,始于1944年夏美军观察组(又称“迪克西”使团)飞抵延安。 当时,世界反法西斯战争进入新阶段,东方战线上,盟国对日作战节节取得胜利;但在中国土地上,国民党军队却连连败北,一溃千里。为了协调和共同反击日本侵 The first regular diplomatic activity of the Chinese Communist Party with the U.S. government started in the summer of 1944 when the U.S. Army Observation Mission (or “Dixie” Mission) flew to Yan’an. At that time, the world anti-fascist war entered a new phase. On the eastern front, allied countries won the war against Japan. However, on the land of China, the Kuomintang troops flinched in succession and collapsed for a thousand miles. In order to coordinate and jointly attack the Japanese invasion