每个人都无法逃避死亡,而文化间的差异导致不同族群面对死亡时态度以及丧葬习俗的差异。对不同群体丧葬仪式的研究有助于我们了解他文化的丧葬制度,更重要的是,理解他们这种制度背后对生命的意义和价值的解释。本文通过对八坊回族社区的丧葬仪式的研究,生动描述了丧葬习俗特点和仪式的一般过程,并在社会功能论框架下,分析了当地丧葬仪式的特点和对家属和群体的心理和生理上的作用。 Everyone can not escape death, and cultural differences lead to different ethnic groups in the face of death attitude and funeral customs differences. The study of the funeral rituals of different groups helps us to understand the funeral system of his culture and, more importantly, to understand the interpretation of the meaning and value of life behind these institutions. Based on the study of the funeral rituals in the Baifang Hui community, this article vividly describes the general process of the funeral custom features and rituals and analyzes the characteristics of the local funeral rituals and the psychology and physiology of the families and groups under the framework of the social function theory Role.