在中国史学界号称“两司马”的汉司马迁和宋司马光,是高悬史学太空的两颗巨星。司马迁的《史记》是中国史学开纪传体先河的通史;司马光的《资治通鉴》是中国史学编年体时间最长且体例最完备的通史。这两部金字塔式的史学巨制双峰并峙,如日月经天,江河行地,构成了中国乃至世界千古不朽的史学 Ma Qian and Song Sima Guang, Han sisters who are known as “Two Simas” in Chinese history and science, are two superstars in the history of history. Sima Qian’s “Historical Records” is the first of its kind in Chinese history. The Sima Tong’s “Mirror of General Knowledge” is the longest history and the most complete general history of Chinese history. The two Pyramid-style historiography giant double peak and the confrontation, such as the sun and the moon, rivers and lakes, constitute the eternal monumental history of China and the world