在中国，作为民俗现象的傩文化的存在，由来甚古且分布广泛；走向学科自觉的傩文化研究的蓬勃兴起，却历史不长。对傩文化的关注，本世纪五六十年代我国已有部分研究音乐、舞蹈的学人投入了若干精力，但从学科建设角度看，真正成气候的大张旗鼓研究的开展，不能不说是８０年代? In China, the existence of folk culture as a folk phenomenon has its origin from ancient times and is widely distributed. The vigorous rise of the cultural research to the discipline consciously has not long history. Concerned with the cultural concern, since the 1950s and 1960s, some scholars of music and dance in our country have devoted themselves to some energies. However, from the point of view of discipline construction, the development of a study with great fanfare of climate can not but be said to be the 1980s.