实验教学要在“教师为主导,学生为主体,发展为目的,能力为中心”思想指导下,增设趣味实验,唤起学生的求知欲,激发学生兴趣,强化仪器的使用操作训练,提高学生动手操作技能,重视创新实验和探究实验,让学生能够自主设计实验原理和实验步骤、正确选择实验仪器、认真观察实验现象、正确处理实验数据、准确得出实验结,填写实验报告册。通过实验教学,强化知识,训练能力,促进发展。 Under the guidance of “teacher-led, students as the main body, development as the goal and ability as the center”, the experimental teaching should add interesting experiments to arouse students’ curiosity, stimulate students’ interest, strengthen the operation training of instruments and enhance the students’ Hands-on skills, emphasis on innovative experiments and exploration experiments, allowing students to independently design experimental principles and experimental steps, the correct choice of experimental equipment, serious observation of experimental phenomena, the correct treatment of experimental data, accurate experimental conclusion, fill in the experimental report book. Through experimental teaching, strengthen knowledge, training ability and promote development.